The Midwifery Model of Care
The midwifery model of care is an approach to healthcare for pregnant people and their families that emphasizes a holistic, woman-centered, and evidence-based approach to pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum care. This model of care is typically provided by midwives, who are trained professionals with expertise in normal pregnancy and childbirth.
The midwifery model of care is characterized by the following principles:
Partnership: Midwives work in partnership with pregnant people and their families, recognizing that they are the experts on their own bodies and lives.
Holistic Care: Midwives provide comprehensive care that addresses not only the physical aspects of pregnancy and childbirth but also the emotional, social, and spiritual aspects.
Continuity of Care: Midwives provide continuity of care, meaning that they see the same clients throughout pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period.
Informed Choice: Midwives provide information and support to help clients make informed decisions about their care.
Safe and Appropriate Interventions: Midwives provide safe and appropriate interventions when needed, but prioritize the use of non-invasive, natural approaches to childbirth.
Respect for Normal Processes: Midwives recognize that pregnancy and childbirth are normal physiological processes that are best supported by minimizing unnecessary interventions and maximizing support for the body's natural processes.
The midwifery model of care has been shown to improve maternal and fetal outcomes, increase satisfaction with care, and reduce healthcare costs. It is particularly well-suited for low-risk pregnancies, but can also be adapted to support higher-risk pregnancies when appropriate.